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2020 法政大学 2/11,Ａ方式, デザイン工 /理工 /生命科
(1) You can rent a snowboard [ ] the hour at this shop.
イ in
ロ by
ハ at
ニ to
(2) The waiter [ ] us the menu.
イ took
ロ ordered
ハ brought
ニ saved
(3) The cold weather [ ] the leaves yellow.
イ turned
ロ brought
ハ changed
ニ took
(4) Our elementary school is no longer the school [ ] it was ten years ago.
イ which
ロ where
ハ in which
ニ when
(5) Albert Einstein developed the theory of relativity, [ ].
イ the basis of modern physics
ロ it is the basis of modern physics
ハ that is the basis of modern physics
ニ in which the basis of modern physics
(6)
A： I saw Yong at Shinjuku Station this morning.
B： You [ ] have. She’s still on vacation in Hawaii.
イ won’t
ロ should
ハ must
ニ couldn’t
(7)
A： I couldn’t believe the news that our school won the championship.
B： [ ] could I.
イ Neither
ロ No
ハ Not
ニ None
(8)
A： I hear the presentation was a great success.
B： Yes, it [ ] to have attracted more than five hundred people.
イ reports
ロ tells
ハ is told
ニ is reported
(9)
A： How do you like Thailand?
B： I have [ ] it very relaxing.
イ known
ロ realized
ハ found
ニ reminded
(10)
A： How can you [ ] the difference between cabbage and lettuce?
B： A cabbage feels heavier when you hold it in your hands.
イ make
ロ tell
ハ separate
ニ divide
2020 法政大学 2/12,Ａ方式 経済 /社会 /スポーツ健康
問1 I ( ) in Kyoto for two years before I moved to Tokyo.
a．am living
b．had lived
c．live
d．have lived
問2 Mike and I ( ) study together in the library when we were in high school.
a．was used to
b．having used to
c．were used to
d．used to
問3 Those who enter the construction site ( ) wear hard hats and gloves.
a．are supposed to
b．supposed to
c．are supposing to
d．suppose to
問4 ( ) the printer in our department was out of order, we had to ask the science department if we could use theirs.
a．Thus
b．Despite
c．As
d．However
問5 Mary told me that her study trip to America was wonderful. I wish I ( ) in that too.
a．participated
b．had participated
c．will participate
d．have participated
問6 It’s ( ) to know Mr. Cunningham is getting married.
a．surprised
b．to surprise
c．my surprise
d．surprising
問7 Researchers have long debated ( ) Saturn’s moon, Titan, has oceans and lakes.
a．over
b．whether
c．which
d．about
問8 Sarah is confused with a ( ) problem than usual.
a．far more hard
b．less harder
c．much harder
d．no more hard
問9 Jack is going to fly back to California ( ) Hawaii.
a．in the course of
b．in line to
c．by means of
d．by way of
問10 To ( ) the growing demand for their products, the manufacturer will need to hire more workers.
a．jump up with
b．look up to
c．keep up with
d．stay up to
問11
A： Would you mind my opening the window?
B： ( ). Go ahead.
a．Certainly not
b．Actually, I can’t
c．Never mind
d．Yes, I do
問12
A： How did you find so much useful information?
B： It was easy ( ) the new library search system.
a．because
b．thanks to
c．in terms of
d．in the course of
問13
A： Why do you look so nervous?
B： I’ve got a big presentation tomorrow.
A： ( ). It will be fine.
a．Give it up
b．Watch out
c．I’ll get ready
d．Take it easy
問14
A： Are you coming to the party next week?
B： ( ), but I can’t. I’ve got Judo practice.
a．I’m fond of
b．I’m going to
c．I’d like to
d．I hope to
問15
A： How did you do on the exam yesterday?
B： I’m not sure. It was ( ).
a．neither easy nor difficult
b．either easy or difficult
c．far easy and difficult
d．almost easy to difficult
解説
(1) You can rent a snowboard [ ] the hour at this shop.
イ in ロ by ハ at ニ to
| 名詞＋to the 単位 | This car gets 25 km to the litter. | この車はリッター25kmです。 |
| by the 単位 | by the hour | 時間単位 |
(2) The waiter [ ] us the menu.
イ took ロ ordered ハ brought ニ saved
| take O1O2 | 持っていく |
| bring O1O2 | 持ってくる |
| order O1O2 | O1にO2を注文する、頼む |
| save O1O2 | O1 からO2（手間など）を省く |
(3) The cold weather [ ] the leaves yellow.
イ turned ロ brought ハ changed ニ took
| turn O C | = turn ＋名詞＋形容詞 |
| turn A into B | |
| change A into B |
(4) Our elementary school is no longer the school [ ] it was ten years ago.
イ which ロ where ハ in which ニ when
Our ~ school is no longer the school. + It was the school ten years ago.
(5) Albert Einstein developed the theory of relativity, [ ].
イ the basis of modern physics
ロ it is the basis of modern physics
ハ that is the basis of modern physics
ニ in which the basis of modern physics
(6)
A： I saw Yong at Shinjuku Station this morning.
B： You [ ] have. She’s still on vacation in Hawaii.
イ won’t ロ should ハ must ニ couldn’t
| 現在（肯定） | 現在（否定） | 過去（肯定） | 過去（否定） |
| may かも | may have Vpp したかも | ||
| might かも | might have Vpp したかも | ||
| can 可能性がある | can have Vpp | cannot have Vpp したはずがない |
|
| could かも | cannot はずがない |
could have Vpp したかも
できたかも |
could not have Vpp したはずがない |
| ought to はずだ | could not はずがない | ought to have Vpp したはずだ | |
| should はずだ | should have Vpp したはずだ | ||
| would だろう | would have Vpp（仮定法） | ||
| will だろう | will have Vpp（未来完了） | ||
| must 違いない have to 違いない |
must have Vpp したに違いない |
(7)
A： I couldn’t believe the news that our school won the championship.
B： [ ] could I.
イ Neither ロ No ハ Not ニ None
私もそうだ・私もそうじゃない
① be動詞（am, is, are, was, wereあるよ）
| 肯定 | 否定 |
| I am a student. | I'm not a student. |
| me, too. | me, neither. |
| I'm a student, too. | I'm not a student, either. |
| So am I. | Neither am I. Nor am I. |
② 一般動詞（do, does, didあるよ）
| 肯定 | 否定 |
| I like cats. | I don't like cats. |
| me, too. | me, neither. |
| I like them, too. | I don't like them, either. |
| So do I. | Neither do I. Nor do I. |
③助動詞
| 肯定 | 否定 |
| I can do it. | I can't do it. |
| me, too. | me, neither. |
| I can do it, too. | I can't do it, either. |
| So can I. | Neither can I. Nor can I. |
(8)
A： I hear the presentation was a great success.
B： Yes, it [ ] to have attracted more than five hundred people.
イ reports ロ tells ハ is told ニ is reported
【繰り上げ構文】
①that節の中の主語をitに代入
②動詞の時制を確認
時制にずれがなし→ to V
時制にずれがある→ to have Vpp
① It is thought that SV
↑↓
② S is thought to V
③ S is thought to have Vpp
It is thought that he is kind.
↑↓
He is thought to be kind.
It is thought that he did it.
↓
He is thought to have done it.
(9)
A： How do you like Thailand?
B： I have [ ] it very relaxing.
イ known ロ realized ハ found ニ reminded
| S | V | O | C |
| I | have | it | relaxing |
keep / leave / find O C
(10)
A： How can you [ ] the difference between cabbage and lettuce?
B： A cabbage feels heavier when you hold it in your hands.
イ make ロ tell ハ separate ニ divide
That doesn’t make a difference.
そんなことは重要でない / どうでもいい
2020 法政大学 2/12,Ａ方式 経済 社会 スポーツ健康
問1 I ( ) in Kyoto for two years before I moved to Tokyo.
a．am living b．had lived c．live d．have lived
問2 Mike and I ( ) study together in the library when we were in high school.
a．was used to b．having used to c．were used to
d．used to
| look forward to Ving/名詞 | することを期待する |
| when it comes to Ving/名詞 | ということになる |
| with a view to Ving/名詞 | 目的＝のために |
| What do you say to Ving/名詞 | ～するのはどうですか |
| be used to Ving/名詞 | ～に慣れている |
| get used to Ving/名詞 | ～に慣れる |
| be accostumed to Ving/名詞 | ～に慣れている |
| get accostumed to Ving/名詞 | ～に慣れる |
| come close to Ving/名詞 | あやうくVする |
| come near to Ving/名詞 | あやうく～する |
| be opposed to Ving/名詞 | ～に反対している |
| object to Ving/名詞 | ～に反対する |
問3 Those who enter the construction site ( ) wear hard hats and gloves.
a．are supposed to b．supposed to c．are supposing to
d．suppose to
問4 ( ) the printer in our department was out of order, we had to ask the science department if we could use theirs.
a．Thus b．Despite c．As d．However
| Thus | 副詞 |
| despite | 前置詞 |
| as | 接続詞、前置詞 |
| however | 副詞 ①しかし ②どうやって～しようとも, however＋形容詞/副詞 どんなに～しようとも |
問5 Mary told me that her study trip to America was wonderful. I wish I ( ) in that too.
a．participated b．had participated c．will participate
d．have participated
| ③ 過去の仮の話 | （過去）If S had Vpp, | （過去）S would / could / might have Vpp |
| ③' ねじれ | （過去）If S had Vpp, | （現在）S would / could / might V原形 |
| ② 現在の仮の話（有り得ない） | （現在）If S 過去, | （現在）S would / could / might V原形 |
| ① 直接法（起こりうる今の話） | If S 現在, | ④S will / can / may V原形 |
| 【未来１】 | If S should V原形 | ⑤ (please) V原形（※命令文） |
| ⑦【未来２】 | If S were to V原形 | ⑥S would / could / might V原形 |
問6 It’s ( ) to know Mr. Cunningham is getting married.
a．surprised b．to surprise c．my surprise d．surprising
問7 Researchers have long debated ( ) Saturn’s moon, Titan, has oceans and lakes.
a．over b．whether c．which d．about
問8 Sarah is confused with a ( ) problem than usual.
a．far more hard b．less harder c．much harder
d．no more hard
問9 Jack is going to fly back to California ( ) Hawaii.
a．in the course of b．in line to c．by means of
d．by way of
問10 To ( ) the growing demand for their products, the manufacturer will need to hire more workers.
a．jump up with b．look up to c．keep up with
d．stay up to
| jump up | |
| stay up (for X) |
問11
A： Would you mind my opening the window?
B： ( ). Go ahead.
a．Certainly not b．Actually, I can’t c．Never mind
d．Yes, I do
問12
A： How did you find so much useful information?
B： It was easy ( ) the new library search system.
a．because b．thanks to c．in terms of d．in the course of
| a . because | 接続詞 |
| b．thanks to | 前置詞 |
| c．in terms of | 前置詞 |
| d．in the course of | 前置詞 |
| because of ～
on account of ～ by virtue of ～ for reasons of ～ on (the) grounds of ～
owing to ～ due to ～ thanks to ～ |
問13
A： Why do you look so nervous?
B： I’ve got a big presentation tomorrow.
A： ( ). It will be fine.
a．Give it up b．Watch out c．I’ll get ready
d．Take it easy
| give it up (for X) | (Xに)拍手を送る |
問14
A： Are you coming to the party next week?
B： ( ), but I can’t. I’ve got Judo practice.
a．I’m fond of b．I’m going to c．I’d like to d．I hope to
| be fond of X | Xが大好きだ、気に入っている |
問15
A： How did you do on the exam yesterday?
B： I’m not sure. It was ( ).
a．neither easy nor difficult b．either easy or difficult
c．far easy and difficult d．almost easy to difficult